Results: 240

For: Other health conditions

Toombak: A risk factor for oral leukoplakia and cancer

29 September 2013. El Fasher: A trader shows a tray with tombac (chewing tobacco) at the market in El Fasher, North Darfur. Tombac is one of North Darfur’s major cash crops. The traditional markets for tombac include South Sudan, Blue Nile and South Kordofan states. Farmers assure four million people in Darfur are dependent on the cultivation and sale of tobacco. They claim that tobacco had been produced in the region since 1850.  Originally, the production of tombac started in Tombouctou (Mali) and later it was imported to Egypt and Darfur.  Photo by Albert González Farran, UNAMID

This review of the association between toombak use and oral leukoplakia and oral squamous cell carcinoma included 8 observational studies suggesting a strong association.

[read the full story...]

Transdiagnostic approaches to mental health: Keeping the baby and throwing out the bathwater

shutterstock_436902952

Melissa Black and Tim Dalgleish summarise and critique a recent review on transdiagnostic psychiatry, which they feel presents an overly negative view of transdiagnostic approaches in mental health.

[read the full story...]

Is too much screen time bad for our children? Perhaps, but how much do we really know?

hal-gatewood-alntq-WvZZM-unsplash

David Turgoose explores a systematic review of reviews that looks at the effects of screen time on the health and well-being of children and adolescents. The review found that higher levels of screen time were related to some physical and mental health concerns, such as poor diet, obesity and depression.

[read the full story...]

Oral mucositis in cancer patients: the effect of oral supplementation

shutterstock_74662099 zinc

This review of of the effects of oral supplementation on the prevention and/or treatment of oral mucositis in patients with cancer undergoing chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy included 12 RCTs and suggest that Zinc supplements may be beneficial.

[read the full story...]

Prevalence of comorbid personality disorder and alcohol use disorder

shutterstock_228130675

People diagnosed with “personality disorders” are likely to also experience alcohol problems.

Dean Connolly summarises a recent systematic review that confirms the very high prevalence of comorbid personality disorders and alcohol use disorders.

[read the full story...]

Autism and psychiatrists: experience, knowledge and attitudes revealed in new survey

shutterstock_1418785907

Eloise Stark looks at a recent online survey which seeks to understand psychiatrists’ knowledge, attitudes and experiences in identifying and supporting their patients on the autism spectrum.

[read the full story...]

We know how to reduce premature deaths from co-morbid mental health and substance use problems, so why aren’t we doing anything about it?

shutterstock_1397419571

Ian Hamilton looks at a Swedish 42-year follow-up study, which looks at the impact that psychiatric comorbidity can have on premature death in a cohort of patients with substance use disorders.

[read the full story...]

How can digital technology help close the mortality gap for people with severe mental illness?

shutterstock_134284016

Lina Gega from the Closing the Gap Network explores a recent review of digital technology for health promotion, which looks at opportunities to address excess mortality in people living with severe mental illness.

[read the full story...]

Higher body mass index is associated with a lower subjective wellbeing

14334395090_7514ca57f8_o

Benjamin Janaway explores a recent mendelian randomisation study that looks at the causal effects between subjective wellbeing and cardiometabolic health.

[read the full story...]