People in prison face disproportionate mental and physical illness

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Umbrella review of global prison populations finds 40% with antisocial personality disorder, 39% with drug use disorder, 24% with alcohol use disorder, 18% with hepatitis C, and 11% with major depression. Healthcare provision inadequate.

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Persistent poverty and adversity drives youth weapon-carrying and police contact

London,,United,Kingdom,,21st,August,2021:-,An,Extinction,Rebellion,Protester

New study using Millennium Cohort Study data finds that young people facing both persistent poverty and parental mental illness showed highest rates of police involvement (27.8%) and weapon-carrying (8.6%) at age 17.

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Synthetic cannabinoids found in 13% of school vapes tested

Young,Woman,Outside,Autumn,Park,Fall,And,Smoking,Tobacco,Device

13% of vapes confiscated from English schools contained synthetic cannabinoids mis-sold as THC. Refillable vapes and social media platforms enable this dangerous trend.

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Treating ADHD, preventing harm: can medications help with non-core ADHD symptoms?

Adhd,,Attention,Deficit,Hyperactivity,Disorder,,Mental,Health,,Head,With,Puzzle

ADHD medication associated with reduced rates of suicide, substance misuse, transport accidents and criminality in Swedish study of 148,581 people.

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How much does family history increase your mental health risk? New study provides answers

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This Danish study of over 3 million people found that having a first-degree relative with depression increased risk 2.35-times, resulting in 15% lifetime risk (compared to 7.8% in the general population). However, 60% of depression cases occurred in people with no affected close relatives, highlighting that family history is only part of the story.

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Fatal drug overdose in healthcare workers: occupational hazards and systemic factors

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Healthcare workers have twice the risk of fatal drug overdose compared to other workers. This study of 58 coroner reports found that occupational hazards (workplace access to drugs, clinical knowledge, prescribing power) combined with mental health problems and work stress contributed to these deaths, highlighting the need for systemic workplace interventions.

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Global alcohol consumption: why the world is failing to meet the WHO’s reduction target

Empty,Green,And,White,Color,Glass,Bottles,Ready,For,Bottling

Alcohol causes 2.6 million premature deaths each year, yet remains the world’s favourite drug. This new global analysis exposes how weak policy, powerful industry lobbying and slow action are undermining WHO’s efforts to reduce alcohol-related harm.

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Do hobbies protect against adolescent substance misuse? Not so fast…

Selective,Focus,Dutch,Angle,Shot,Of,Modern,Teen,Boy,Playing

A new study claims hobbies reduce substance misuse in adolescents, but are we mistaking correlation for causation? Before we start fiddling with interventions, this blog explores the risks of jumping to conclusions.

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Teen drug use today, mental health struggles tomorrow? What the evidence says

Young boy smoking concept of hallucinogens and drug abuse among teens,  smoking risks in teens 3d rendering

Ian Hamilton unpacks a new study revealing how teenage substance use can pave the way to serious mental health struggles later in life. A clear warning: early use today could mean bigger problems tomorrow.

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Cast no shadow: how common are psychiatric conditions among people with intellectual disability?

Waist,Up,Portrait,Of,Smiling,Young,Woman,With,Down,Syndrome

Shuichi Suetani and Melanie Johnston review new data on the prevalence of psychiatric conditions for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. How can psychiatrists support person-centred care for those with intellectual disabilities?

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