Results: 2513

For: systematic review

Adverse childhood experiences increase the risk of juvenile reoffending

Hand,Of,Prisoner,In,Steel,Jail,Background

In Athena Chow’s debut blog, she summarises a systematic review and meta-analysis on the relationship between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and risk of juvenile reoffending.

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Improving the health of sex workers: education and empowerment are key

A,Woman,Holds,Out,Her,Hand,And,Holds,A,Banknote

In her debut blog, Eve Wang summarises a recent systematic review in The Lancet Public Health of interventions to improve the health and the determinants of health among sex workers in high-income countries.

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Psychotherapy presents hope for people in South Asia with depression and a non-communicable disease

Closeup,Portrait,Of,Young,Pretty,Female,In,Hijab,Looking,Forward

A team of experts from the Global NIHR Centre for IMPACT consider the findings of a recent review, which looks at the effectiveness and implementation of psychological interventions for depression in people with non-communicable diseases in Pakistan and Bangladesh.

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Risk and recovery factors in male suicide: is society failing men?

Illustration,Of,Man,Without,Face,Holding,Black,Balloon,,Surreal,Absence

Lucy Barrass considers a recent review, which suggests that understanding masculine norms is a key area for suicide prevention.

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Finding balance: managing diabetes and depression with physical activity

Businessman,Balancing,Himself.,Work,Life,Balance,Career,Opportunity,Vector,Symbol.

Aliya Ayub explores a systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of physical activity interventions for the management of depression symptoms and glycaemic control in people with depression and type 2 diabetes.

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Doing our part as citizens: citizen science in mental health research

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Laura Hemming summarises a systematic review that synthesises and develops best practice guidelines for citizen science in mental health research.

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Articaine v lidocaine for third molar removal

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This review comparing the effectiveness of articaine and lidocaine for lower third molar surgery included 14 RCTs. The findings suggest that articaine is superior to lidocaine for use in lower third molar however the available are small so additional larger high quality studies would be helpful to strengthen the evidence.

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Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy and bacterial load in endodontics

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This review of the efficacy of adjunctive photodynamic therapy (aPDT) on reducing bacterial load in the primary endodontic treatment of teeth with chronic apical periodontitis included 8 studies. While the findings suggest a benefit from aPDT the limited number and quality of the availabel studies mean the findings should be interpreted cautiously.

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Curcumin for treatment of oral submucous fibrosis

Tumeric, curcumin

This review of the efficacy of curcumin in improving symptoms in patients with oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) included 13 RCTs. The main findings suggest no significant difference between curcumin and controls although the studies are small and heterogenous.

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Articaine-adverse effects in paediatric dental patients

shutterstock_54042145 - Child, dentists & X-ray

This review of the effects and adverse reactions between articaine and lidocaine in paediatric dental procedures included 8 RCTS. Three of the included studies were at high risk of bias 2 at low risk and 3 at unclear risk. The findings suggested no difference in adverse effects between the two anaesthetics with the certainty of evidence being assessed as moderate.

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