Results: 1413

For: meta-analysis

Dose equivalents of antidepressants: standardising prescribing between different drugs

shutterstock_125648294

Andrew Shepherd summarises a meta-analysis, which looks at the dose equivalents of antidepressants by bringing together data from 83 trials of 23 different antidepressants.

[read the full story...]

The Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale is a good tool for diagnosing dementia in multicultural populations

shutterstock_143152726

Clarissa Giebel summarises a systematic review, which concludes that the Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale (RUDAS) has good sensitivity (77.2%) and specificity (85.9%) for diagnosing dementia in multicultural populations.

[read the full story...]

Mental Health First Aid improves knowledge, reduces stigma and makes people more likely to offer support

shutterstock_197153498

Sarah Knowles summarises a recent meta-analysis of Mental Health First Aid, which claims to be the first study to quantitatively synthesise the evidence in this field.

[read the full story...]

Dental implants: smokers have poorer outcomes suggests review

shutterstock_33409057

This review of the impact of smoking on dental implants had broad inclusion criteria and included 107 studies. The findings suggest smoking affects implant failure rates, incidence of postoperative infections, as well as the marginal bone loss.

[read the full story...]

Cervical composite resin restorations: bevel or not?

shutterstock_1445977

The number of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) that will require management in the future is expected to increase. This review was only able to identify 4 RCTs looking at whether bevelling the enamel margin improves retention, so there is limited evidence for the clinician.

[read the full story...]

Peri-implant mucositis: adjuncts to improve professional plaque removal

shutterstock_112057412

Only 7 small trials with 140 patients in total were available for this review. It suggests that adjunctive treatments did not significantly improve the efficacy of professional plaque removal in improving gingival indices, bleeding on probing or pocket depth.

[read the full story...]

Is aquatic exercise training effective for fibromyalgia?

shutterstock_4273639

One of our female Elf friends has fibromyalgia, a chronic condition that causes pain all over their body. Do you know that fibromyalgia affects around seven times as many women as men? The condition typically develops between the ages of 30 and 50, but can occur in people of any age, including children and the elderly. [read the full story…]

Pharmacotherapy for PTSD: an update on the evidence finds some efficacy but small effect sizes

shutterstock_226105741

Patrick Kennedy-Williams summarises a recent systematic review of pharmacotherapy for PTSD, which compares antidepressants with placebo for post-traumatic stress disorder. [Please note: this blog was amended on 7/5/15].

[read the full story...]

Does Pre-Operative Physiotherapy Improve Outcomes in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty?

shutterstock_181679270

It is thought that pre-operative levels of knee pain, strength, flexibility and functional ability can influence the outcome of total knee joint replacement surgery. Therefore many hospitals offer pre-habilitation programmes with the aim of improving strength and range of movement of the knee with impacts on pain and function. So do these programmes work? The [read the full story…]