Results: 1411

For: meta-analysis

Endodontic surgery: Adjunctive regenerative techniques

shutterstock_20930953

This review of the influence of different regenerative techniques and materials on the outcome of endodontic surgery includes 11 RCTs. The findings suggest that regenerative approaches improve periapical lesion healing after endodontic surgery. However the studies are small and only 2 are at low risk of bias.

[read the full story...]

Probiotics and gingival inflammation

shutterstock_964466

This review of the effect of probiotics on gingival inflammation and oral microbiota in patients suffering from plaque-induced gingivitis included 11 RCTs. No clear evidence was found to indicate that oral probiotics have a positive effect on gingival inflammation and oral microecological environment of patients with gingivitis.

[read the full story...]

Oral leukoplakia and rate of malignant transformation

Leukoplakia

This update of an earlier review of the malignant transformation rate of oral leukoplakia included 24 retrospective studies. The pooled proportion of malignant transformation was 9.8% (95%CI; 7.9 to 11.7%)

[read the full story...]

New evidence on treatments for symptoms of depression in dementia

mathias-konrath-BBjW2qnIixc-unsplash

Andrew Sommerlad appraises a recent review on the efficacy of interventions for depression in people with dementia, which identified several non-drug treatments that can have a meaningful effect on depressive symptoms in dementia.

[read the full story...]

Clarithromycin as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal treatment

plaque,calculus,periodontal disease

This review of systemic or locally delivered clarithromycin as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal therapy included 7 small RCTs, 4 RCTS related to systemic use and 3RCTS for local application. The findings provide moderate certainty evidence suggesting locally delivered clarithromycin significantly improves treatment outcome

[read the full story...]

NHS-recommended e-therapies for depression, anxiety and stress: promising but limited

Woman,Making,Video,Call,To,A,Doctor,Using,Digital,Tablet,

Natalie Berry summarises a meta-analysis which finds a limited body of research exists to support the use of NHS e-therapies for depression, anxiety and stress.

[read the full story...]

Plaque disclosing methods: Do they lead to improvements in oral health?

Plaque Disclosing 
Disclosing solutions

This review of whether plaque-disclosing (PD) methods, applied by dental professionals or at-home with verbal oral hygiene instruction (OHI)improved plaque control compared with OHI alone included 7 RCTs involving 430 patients.

[read the full story...]

Caries detection using visual or visual-tactile examination

shutterstock_51503758

This diagnostic test accuracy review of visual classification systems for the detection and diagnosis of non-cavitated coronal dental caries in children or adults included 67 studies. The findings suggest that these classificationssystems have resonable performance but the certainty of the evidence is low.

[read the full story...]

Rubber bristles interdental cleaners as an adjunct to toothbrushing

shutterstock_87714310

This review of the efficacy of rubber bristles interdental cleaners (RBIC) as an adjunct to toothbrushing (TB) included 6 RCTs. The findings provide weak to very weak certainty evidence for the use of RBICs for gingivitis and plaque reduction.

[read the full story...]

Early childhood caries: Global prevalence

shutterstock_156617546

The 2019 Bangkok Declaration defined early childhood caries (ECC) as the presence of a primary tooth with one or more carious (non-cavitated or cavitated lesions), missing (due to caries), or filled surfaces in a child under the age of six years. While dental caries is a preventable chronic health problem it remains a significant public [read the full story…]