oral health

The optimal state of the mouth and normal functioning of the organs of the mouth without evidence of disease.

Our oral health Blogs

Dental water jet and oral health maintenance in orthodontic patients

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
shutterstock_81157801-orthodontic appliance

This review assessing the effect of incorporating the dental water jet (DWJ) into the oral hygiene routines of orthodontic patients included 6 RCTs. While the findings suggest a benefit from the use of the DWJ the limited number of small studies none of which were at low risk of bias means the findings should be interpreted cautiously.

[read the full story...]

Oral piercings and periodontal health

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
oral piercing

This review of the influence of oral piercings on the periodontal health status in adult patients included 8 small observational studies. In line with other reviews the findings indicate adverse effects on periodontal health from oral piercings. However the quality of the evidence is low.

[read the full story...]

Bruxism in Down Syndrome patients

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
down_syndrome_shutterstock_76649257-2

This review to assess the prevalence in bruxism in patients with Down Syndrome included 8 small studies. The studies were hetrogeneous with a pooled prevalence of 33% (95% CI: 22 to 45%).

[read the full story...]

Orofacial injuries in people with cerebral palsy

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
shutterstock_120050842

This review of the prevalence of orofacial injuries in patients with cerebral palsy (CP) included 12 studies. Ten studies were included in a meta-analysis which estimates the assess the prevalence of orofacial injuries in patients with CP at 34% (95%CI; 18 – 25%).

[read the full story...]

Caries in HIV-infected children and adolescents

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
shutterstock_34500700 - caries sign

This review assessing whether caries severity is higher in HIV-infected children and adolescents than in those who uninfected included 16 studies. While the review suggests a higher caries severity in those infected with HIV the certainty of the evidence is low with the majority of studies not providing information on potential confounders.

[read the full story...]

Children vs dependent older people – facilitators and barriers to providing oral hygiene

No Responses »
Profile photo of Gemma Gaw
Posted by
,
>,
nikoline-arns-rWFpxykk3QM-unsplash

In this their latest blog Gemma Gaw, Suzy Harkness, Emma O’Donnell Scottish Specialty Registrars in Special Care Dentistry look at a review comparing barriers and facilitators to providing oral health measures for both children and dependent older adults.

[read the full story...]

Root caries – effect of domiciliary professional oral care

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
shutterstock_34500700 - caries sign

This review of domiciliary professional oral care on root caries development and progression in care-dependent older adults included 4 RCTs. While all the included studies indicated a benefit the interventions and outcomes were veriable and none were considered to be at low risk of bias.

[read the full story...]

Smoking and the incidence of peri-implantitis

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
shutterstock_118001332

This review of the influence of smoking on the incidence of peri-implantitis included 6 prospective cohort studies involving a total of 762 patients. The findings suggest an increased patient-level risk of peri-implantitis in smokers risk ratio = 2.08 (95%CI; 1.17 to 3.71.

[read the full story...]

Virtual reality distraction interventions for dental anxiety in paediatric patients

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
jessica-lewis-DeyfdybVQhA-unsplash

This review of virtual reality (VR) distraction interventions in alleviating dental anxiety in paediatric patients included 12 RCTs. The findings suggest VR could be an effective approach to alleviating dental anxiety in paediatric patients.

[read the full story...]

Fluoride varnish for prevention of white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment

No Responses »
Profile photo of Derek Richards
Posted by
shutterstock_101866108

This review evaluating the preventive effect of regular applications of fluoride varnish (FV) on the development of white spot lesions (WSL) during orthodontic treatment included 7 RCTs. Meta-analyses demonstrated a reduction in the risk of WSL with regular FV applications but the certainty of evidence was very low.

[read the full story...]